01专业介绍
数学( mathematics )是研究数量、结构、变化以及空间模型等概念的一门学科。透过抽象化和逻辑推理的使用,由计数、计算、量度和对物体形状及运动的观察中产生。数学的基本要素是:逻辑和直观、分析和推理、共性和个性。
研究生学位有
• ma﹙master of arts﹚
• ms﹙master of science﹚
02专业分支
①纯数学(pure mathematics)
纯数学(pure mathematics)研究基本的类型和过程如
何转化成抽象的概念陈述,包括解析、代数和几何数学
的抽象概念等, 是所有学校数学系主要的研究方向。
具体的研究分支包括:
• 代数algebra
• 解析analysis
• 组合数学combinatorics
• 泛函分析functional analysis
• 几何学geometry
• 数理逻辑 mathematical logic
• 数论number theory
• 概率和数学物理 probability & mathematical physics
• 拓扑学topology
②应用数学(applie mathematics )
应用数学(applie mathematics )是应用目的明确的数学理论和
方法的总称,研究如何应用数学知识到其他范畴(尤其是科学)
的数学分枝。部分学校作为数学系单独的研究方向。
具体的研究分支包括:
• 组合数学combinatorics
• 计算生物学computational biology
• 物理应用数学physical applie mathematics
• 计算科学与数值分析computational science & numerical analysis
• 理论计算机科学 theoretical computer science
• 理论物理theoretical physics
③ 统计(statistics)
---部分学校也放在数学系,硕士项目相比数学专业容易申请
03背景要求
要求本科为数学或相关专业,上过高等微积分和复合变量、微分方程和线性代数、概率论和离散数学等数学相关课程。
04院校推荐
院校详解-university of chicago
epartment of mathematics
设置学位:
ph.. in applie mathematics an computational science ﹙amcs﹚
master of arts in amcs
master of arts in mathematics
ph.. in mathematics
录取要求
• on the toefl, we look for total scores of at least 100, an scores of
at least 20 on the spoken english portion.
• 需要gre avance mathematics sub
院校详解-university of southern california 综排23,专排46,epartment of science, 开设学位
• applie mathematics ﹙ma﹚
• applie mathematics ﹙ms﹚
• mathematics ﹙ma﹚
• m.s. in mathematical finance
• m.s. in statistics
• applie mathematics ﹙ph﹚
• mathematics ﹙ph﹚
录取要求:
申请 ph program 需要gre sub
数学与应用数学方向先修课要求:a substantial unergrauate backgroun in mathematics
which inclues one year of real analysis, one semester of abstract algebra, an one
semester of upper-ivision linear algebra is require.
应用数学和统计方向先修课要求: a substantial unergrauate backgroun in
mathematics which inclues one semester of real analysis or avance calculus an one
semester of linear algebra is require.
院校详解-new york university epartment of mathematics,开设学位
ph.. in mathematics
master of science in mathematics
master of science in scientific computing
master of science in mathematics in finance
录取要求
• t 100
• 申请 ph program 需要gre sub
• three semesters of college-level calculus, incluing one semester of avance
calculus or linear algebra or the equivalent are the very minimum requirements;
• courses in analysis, linear algebra, complex variables, partial an orinary
ifferential equations, an probability theory are especially helpful.
• stuents applying for the ph.. program who o not qualify for it will
automatically be consiere for the m.s. program.
院校详解-northeastern university
epartment of science, 开设学位
mathematics ﹙ms﹚
applie mathematics ﹙ms﹚
mathematics ﹙ph﹚
operation research ﹙ms﹚
录取要求:
egree: math ph
personal statement: yes
gre general: yes
letters of recommenation: 3
other: gre subject; recommene scores for toefl or ielts : 100 ibt toefl score;
7.0 ielts score
ealine: fall an spring amission. february 1 priority ealine for fall term.
october 1 ealine for international applicants an ecember 1 ealine for omestic
applicants to spring term.
院校详解-university of illinois—urbana-champaign
epartment of science,
开设学位
• major: applie mathematics egrees offere: m.s.
grauate concentration: actuarial science ﹙in applie mathematics only﹚
• major: mathematics egrees offere: m.s., ph..
• major: teaching of mathematics egrees offere: m.s.
录取要求:
• the minimum gpa for amission is 3.00 on a 4.00 scale.
• the mathematics epartment further requires a minimum toefl ibt speak
score of 20 for amission to the masters program.
院校详解-syracuse university
epartment of science, 开设学位
• mathematics ﹙ms﹚
• mathematics ﹙ph﹚
录取要求:
• a complete application form
• gre scores
• toefl scores for international applicants
• a brief ﹙about 500 wors﹚ statement inicating why you wish to pursue
grauate stuy an why syracuse is a goo fit for you
• a curriculum vitae or resume
• a transcript from each postseconary institution attene shoul be sent by the institution to the su grauate school.
• 3 letters of recommenation shoul be sent irectly to the su grauate school。
05就业方向
数学与应用数学专业属于基础专业,是其他相关专业的“母专业”。无论是进行科研数据分析、软件开发、三维动画制作还是从事金融保险,国际经济与贸易、工商管理、化工制药、通讯工程、建筑设计等,都离不开相关的数学专业知识。