美国工程学的典型学位解析
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美国工程学的典型学位解析

2019-09-19...

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美国工程学从学位上可以分为MS 理学硕士、MSE、MENG等不同学位,从学制上分为thesis-base 课题制、course-base授课制;从培养目标上可以分为career-oriente、research-oriente.

美国工程学硕士学位分类一: MS

Master of Science ,理学硕士:

一般来说,理学硕士会在 1.5-2 年内完成学位,以斯坦福的 MS in EE 为例:

The EE master’s egree program proviesavance preparation for professional practice or for teaching at thejunior college level. Completion of the program requires 45 units ofcoursework, an it takes 1.5 years on average for stuents to complete thefull-time program. 平均 1.5 年完成学业:

M.S. stuents may select either the thesisplan or one of comprehensive examination plans.

MS 有可能是课题制,也可能是授课制,很多学校也可以自由选择,比如 UCLA 的 MS in EE

M.S. stuents may select either the thesis plan or one of comprehensive examination plans. The selection of courses is tailore to the stuent’s professional objectives an must meet the requirements state below. The courses shoul be selecte an approve in consultation with the stuent’s faculty avisor.

美国工程学硕士分类二: MSE

A Master of Science egree in engineering (abbreviate MSE, M.Sc.Eng. or MScEng) is a type of Master of Science egree aware by universities in many countries. It is an acaemic egree to be ifferentiate from a Master of Engineering egree.

典型学校是宾大工程学院

以 MSE in EE 为例:

The MSE Program in Electrical Engineeringgives stuents the theoretical founation an the interisciplinary skillsneee to eal with the new ieas an new applications that are the hallmarksof moern electroscience. A major avantage of our MSE Program allows you to tailoryour eucation to your own interests an goals, from Electromagnetics anPhotonics, sensors an MEMS to VLSI an Nanotechnology.

时间的话可以控制在 1 到 2 年之间,根据自己每个学期选的课来定:

Program Duration

Full-time master's stuents can completetheir egree between one to two years. If stuents take four courses inboth the fall an spring semesters an take two summer courses, they may beable to finish their egree in one calenar year. Stuents may also optto take three courses for two terms an four courses for one term to grauatein 1.5 years or to take three courses per term an one course in their finalterm to grauate in two years.

同样也是可选是否要做课题制:

A Master's Thesis (ESE 597) is optional butrecommene for stuents wishing to pursue octoral stuies. Stuents areencourage to take two course units of thesis research in orer to maximize theopportunity to engage in research.

美国工程学硕士分类三: MENG

Master of Engineering :工程学硕士

一般时间较短,这里重点介绍一下几个比较典型的院校: Cornell/UCB, 还有一些学校大家有时间可以自己去了解一下: Duke/Rice 等

首先来说一下典型学校之一康奈尔:

Cornell 的电子与计算机工程专业,就只有 MENG

具体项目如下:

The M.Eng. Project is esigne to provie you with substantive creative-thinking, problem-solving an team work experiences, along with opportunities to evelop avance esign skills.Another critical aspect of the project is the emphasis on effective communication—an essential skill in the workplace.

在 9 个月的时间内需要完成相应的学分和一个 project ,项目的强度还是蛮大的。

You will work closely with a faculty member on a topical problem of your own choosing. Many alumni tell us their project experience has translate to real avantages in the workplace.

如果有些学生觉得时间比较短,那么是可以和学校去沟通的是否可以延到一年半毕业的,但是这种情况的话每个学校每个项目都不太一样,以最后沟通的结果为准,比如去年我们去 Cornell 读生物医学工程的学生就和学校沟通好了可以一年半毕业。一年半毕业最大的好处就是可以有两个暑假找工作,机会会多一些。

典型学校之二加州伯克利

UCB

同样以MENG in EECS为例

项目特点如下:

Pr特点如下ogram Bas

  • Full-time program
  • Complete in one acaemic year — Fall an Spring only
  • Classes are taught on the Berkeley campus by top Berkeley Engineering faculty
  • Cross-isciplinary cohort inclues stuents from four engineering epartments
  • Small classes encourage interaction with stuents, teachers an inustry collaborators
  • Networks are reinforce through career avising an placement, access to alumni inustry connection access, an other services.

需要提醒的一点是:总体来说MENG培养的方向主要是未来进入产业界的,如果将来要继续读博的学生需要慎重考虑。

现在这个时间19年理工科的申请大部分的同学都已经进行的差不多了,提醒一下的就是在选择学位的时候一定要匹配好自己的职业规划。

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