美国东部时间5月30日下午，2019年哈佛大学第368届毕业典礼隆重举行。 这座举世闻名的藤校的毕业典礼，每年最吸晴的部分就是重量级毕业演讲嘉宾，今年是德国总理安格拉·默克尔和美国前副总统阿尔格尔。当然还有哈佛大学新校长的毕业演讲。
哈佛大学校长劳伦斯·巴科（Lawrence Bacow）演讲时，回忆了“往事”，也追忆了领导哈佛大学第一年的一些亮点。
同时，他提到需要注意这个时代的“动荡”，特别是针对犹太教徒、穆斯基督教礼拜者的致命暴力事件，持续不断的性侵犯和骚扰，以及气候变化和极端天气带来的生存威胁等。
在演讲的最后，他大声呼吁：我是一个乐观主义者，这因为我在你们所有人中间生活和工作，因为我看到你们所做的事情，因为我知道你们能做什么的无限潜力。愿我们在未来几年互相展望灵感，愿我们对我们的期望超过我们满足它们的能力。
哈佛大学校长2019毕业演讲稿：
Thank you very much Margaret for that very generous introuction.First let me say congratulations to our grauates. Welcome back to our alumni. Goo afternoon to everyone—colleagues an friens; family members, love ones, an our most special guest - our eminent speaker. It’s a pleasure to aress to you this afternoon an to offer a few reflections as I approach the en of my first year as presient.
非常感谢玛格丽特非常慷慨的介绍。
首先让我向毕业生表示祝贺。欢迎回到我们的校友，同事和朋友们，家庭成员，亲人们和我们最特别的客人 - 我们的杰出演讲者，大家下午好！很高兴今天下午向你们致辞，并在接近我作为校长的第一年任期结束时提出一些反思。
I realize, however, that I’m literally the last thing staning between you an the speech that you’ve all actually come to hear. So, while I cannot promise to be mesmerizingly eloquent, I can at least promise to be mercifully brief.
然而，我意识到，我的演讲实际上将是你和你所有人实际听到的演讲之间的最后一件事。所以，虽然我不能保证会令人着迷，但我至少可以保证你们能够得到仁慈的简短。
We gather this afternoon buoye by the aspirations of our grauates—some 7,100 people who have istinguishe themselves in nearly every fiel an every iscipline imaginable. We welcome them into the venerable ranks of our alumni, an we sen them forth into a worl that is very much in nee of both their mins an their hearts.
今天下午我们聚集了毕业生的愿望 - 大约7,100人，他们在几乎每个领域和每个可以想象的学科中都表现出色。我们欢迎他们进入我们校友的尊贵队伍，我们将他们带入一个非常需要他们的思想和心灵的世界。
During my brief time in office, our worl has remine us aily of the necessity an the urgency of our work.
在我短暂的任职期间，我们的世界每天都在提醒我们工作的必要性和紧迫性。
We have witnesse the coarsening of public iscourse an the volatility of national an international affairs.
我们目睹了公共话语的粗化以及国家和国际事务的波动。
We’ve mourne when gun violence has cut futures short, an when gatherings of the faithful—Jewish, Muslim, an Christian—have ene in blooshe.
当枪支暴力频发时，以及当忠诚的犹太人，穆斯林人和基督徒的集会以流血事件结束时，我们已经哀悼。
We’ve continue to confront the existential threat pose by climate change, an we’ve reele as extreme weather has estroye homes an claime lives.
我们继续面对气候变化带来的生存威胁，我们已经感到极为温暖，因为极端天气摧毁了房屋，夺走了生命。
An we’ve grown increasingly aware of the scourge of sexual harassment an sexual assault, an have struggle to consier how institutions, Harvar among them, can prevent an aress behavior that threatens iniviuals an weakens communities.
我们越来越意识到性骚扰和性侵犯的祸害，并且一直在努力思考哈佛大学中的机构如何能够预防和解决威胁个人和削弱社区的行为。
To be sure, there is much in this worl that rightly troubles us. But there’s even more that gives us cause for hope.
可以肯定的是，在这个世界上有很多东西正困扰着我们。但是还有更多让我们看到希望的原因。
An it’s that spirit of hope – the willingness both to see the worl as it is, an to consier how we can help make it better – that is in many ways the spirit that efines this university an I believe joins us all together.
正是这种希望的精神 - 既看到现实世界又考虑如何帮助改善世界的意愿 - 这在方面都是用来定义这所大学的精神，我相信我们将会把所有人联合起来。
Since I took office on July 1, I’ve seen the value of both knowlege an eucation at work in the worl. I’ve seen the goo being one by our faculty an our stuents, by our alumni, an our staff, an our friens. An I’ve seen expressions of compassion, an patience, an kinness, an wisom that have move me eeply.
自从我7月1日上任以来，我已经看到了世界上工作中知识和教育的价值。我见过我们的教师和学生，我们的校友，我们的员工和朋友所做的好事。而且我已经看到了同情，耐心，善良和智慧的表达，这些表达让我深受感动。
I ha the privilege of helping to celebrate members of our community who were recently sworn in as new Unite States citizens—grauates of the Harvar Brige Program. Through their own har work, an with the generous help of volunteer stuent an alumni tutors, they can now enjoy the full rights an privileges of citizenship – an the full sense of belonging that comes with it. It was truly an inspiring ceremony.
我有幸帮助庆祝我们社区的成员，他们最近宣誓就任美国新公民 - 哈佛大桥计划的毕业生。通过他们自己的努力，以及志愿者学生和校友导师的慷慨帮助，他们现在可以享受公民身份的全部权利和特权 - 以及随之而来的完全归属感。这是真正鼓舞人心的仪式。
At a time when so many people are ispirite by the eep ivisions in our country, when our politics seem so ysfunctional, our grauates are taking up the cause of public service by running for office in recor numbers. The worl nees them, an their willingness to serve gives me hope.
在我们这个国家的深刻分歧让很多人感到沮丧的时候，当我们的政治看起来如此功能失调时，我们的毕业生正以创纪录的数量竞选公职，从事公共服务事业。世界需要他们，他们的服务意愿给了我希望。
As Margaret note, this past year I travele to meet alumni who are helping to strengthen communities in Detroit, Dallas, an Houston; in Miami, Phoenix, an New York; in Los Angeles, San Francisco, an San Diego—in China, Japan, an Englan —people who are not only launching an builing businesses an creating opportunity, but people who are also teaching, volunteering, avancing important legislation, working for non-profits, an serving the public goo.
正如玛格丽特所指出的，在过去的一年里，我前往会见并帮助加强底特律，达拉斯和休斯敦社区的校友; 在迈阿密，凤凰城和纽约;在洛杉矶，旧金山和圣地亚哥 - 在中国，日本和英国 - 人们不仅开展和建立企业并创造机会，而且还在教学，志愿服务，推进重要立法，为非营利组织工作的人，并为公益事业服务。
I’ve yet to meet anyone who thinks that this worl that we live in is perfect. This is not a political statement. It’s equally true of liberals an conservatives, Democrats an Republicans. An if you on’t think that the worl that we live in is perfect, the only way it gets better is if goo people work to repair it. Our stuents, our faculty, our staff an alumni are oing so aily, an it makes me so prou.
我还没有遇到任何认为我们生活的这个世界是完美的人。这不是一份政治声明。自由主义者和保守派，民主党人和共和党人也同样如此。如果你不认为我们生活的世界是完美的，那么它变得更好的唯一方法就是善良的人努力修复它。我们的学生，教师，员工和校友每天都这样做，这让我很自豪。
This year I ha the privilege to meet, an be move by, not just one but two of the nation’s preeminent poets—the Unite States Youth Poet Laureate, our own Amana Gorman, an the Unite States Poet Laureate, our own, Tracy K. Smith [gesture to Tracy, who will be on stage].
今年，我有幸与两位国家最杰出的诗人 - 美国青年诗人桂冠，我们自己的阿曼达戈尔曼，以及美国桂冠诗人，我们自己的特蕾西K见面并受感动。
I’ve also ha the chance to marvel at artists who every ay breathe life into our campus with their performances an creative work – it’s amazing to see the talent that is represente on this campus an among our alumni, our faculty, an staff.
我也有机会惊叹那些每天为我们的校园带来生活的艺术家们的表演和创造性的工作 - 看到这个校园以及我们的校友，我们的教师和员工所代表的才能真是令人惊叹。
An every ay I’ve learne more about the remarkable efforts of our faculty to improve the worl:
Alison Simmons an Barbara Grosz, are making sure that the next generation of computer scientists is prepare to aress the ethical questions pose by the evelopment of new igital technologies;
每天我都会更多地了解我们的教师为改善世界而做出的卓越努力：
Alison Simmons和Barbara Grosz正在确保下一代计算机科学家准备好解决新数字技术发展带来的道德问题;
Ali Malkawi an his HouseZero, which is emonstrating the possibilities of ultra-efficient esign an new builing technology to respon to the threat of climate change;
Ali Malkawi和他的HouseZero，展示了超高效设计和新建筑技术应对气候变化威胁的可能性;
Sasha Kill Ewal, who’s revealing how marriage an parenthoo affects wages, an helping us unerstan why economic inequality persists across generations—an also how we might break the cycle of poverty.
I have also come to know about the work…
Sasha Kill Ewal揭示了婚姻和父母身份如何影响工资，并帮助我们理解为什么经济不平等在几代人之间持续存在 - 以及我们如何打破贫困循环。我也开始了解这项工作……
Of Conor Walsh, who’s helping people with neuroegenerative an neuromuscular iseases walk again with soft exosuits that use the latest robotic technology to help improve movement;
Conor Walsh帮助患有神经退行性疾病和神经肌肉疾病的人再次使用最新的机器人技术来帮助改善运动的柔软的exosuits。
Of Sara Bleich, who’s helping to aress the obesity epiemic by consiering how changes in public policy can reuce consumption of high calorie foos an soft rinks;
萨拉·布莱希（Sara Bleich）通过考虑公共政策的变化如何减少高热量食品和软饮料的消费，帮助解决肥胖问题;
Of Tony Jack, who’s changing how colleges think about supporting isavantage stuents an improving their prospects not just in college but throughout life;
托尼杰克，正在改变大学如何考虑支持弱势学生并改善他们的前景，不仅在大学，而且在整个生活中;
Of Arlene Sharpe an Goron Freeman, who are giving hope to cancer patients by harnessing the boy’s own immune system to treat isease;
Arlene Sharpe和Goron Freeman，他们通过利用身体自身的免疫系统治疗疾病，为癌症患者带来希望;
Of Xiaowei Zhuang, whose super-resolution imaging is enabling scientists to look insie cells with unpreceente clarity an see how molecules function an interact;
Xiaowei Zhuang，其超分辨率成像使科学家能够以前所未有的清晰度观察细胞内部，并了解分子如何发挥作用和相互作用;
Of Anrew Crespo, who’s culle massive amounts of ata from our trial courts to change how we think about our system of criminal justice—an how we might improve it.
安德鲁·克雷斯波（Anrew Crespo）从我们的审判法庭中剔除了大量数据，以改变我们对刑事司法系统的看法 - 以及我们如何改进它。
I have met faculty across our schools who are expaning religious literacy; who are exploring the role of the arts in promoting justice; who are confronting the opioi epiemic from every angle; who are working to make state an local government more effective. Their work is nothing short of inspiring.
我遇到了各个学校的教师，他们正在扩大宗教素养;在探索艺术在促进正义方面的作用;从各个角度面对阿片类药物流行病;正在努力使州和地方政府更有效。他们的工作简直就是鼓舞人心。
An I’ve come to know stuents – absolutely amazing stuents. To the parents who are here thank you, thank you for sening these remarkable young people to us. They are nothing short of inspiring.
我开始认识学生 - 非常棒的学生。对于在座的家长表示感谢，感谢您将这些非凡的年轻人送到我们这里。他们简直就是鼓舞人心的。
Interacting with them is one of the great privileges of living an working on a college campus. Aele an I have ha inner with them in the Houses. We’ve watche them perform on the stage an on the playing fiels. I’ve met with them uring office hours an talke with them as I’ve gone running with them. If you spen time with our stuents, you cannot help but feel optimistic about our future.
与他们互动是在大学校园生活和工作的重要荣耀之一。阿黛尔和我在众议院和他们共进晚餐。我们看过他们在舞台上和比赛场地上表演。我在办公时间与他们见面并与他们交谈，我和他们一起跑步。如果你和我们的学生共度时光，你会对我们的未来感到乐观。
This past week I ha lunch with thirty grauating seniors. It was wonerful to hear how they think they have change an mature uring their four years here. I actually ask them how is your current self ifferent from your 18-year-ol self that arrive here on campus, an the stories were marvelous. An I have witnesse this process of transformation myself.
在过去的一周里，我与三十名毕业的老人共进午餐。很高兴听到他们认为这四年来他们已经改变和成熟的方式。我实际上问他们，你现在的自我与你在校园里来到这里的18岁的自我有什么不同，故事真是太棒了。我亲眼目睹了这一转变过程。
I helpe to avise three of our incoming first-year unergrauates this year, an they helpe me experience an unerstan Harvar through their eyes. To Anrew, Claire, an Karen, thank you for sharing your first year with me an for teaching me so well.
今年我帮助了三名即将入读的一年级本科生，通过他们的眼睛我得以体验和了解哈佛大学。致Anrew，Claire和Karen，感谢您与我分享您的第一年并教我如此好。
For every person I’ve name, for every example I’ve cite, there are thousans of other Harvar citizens—stuents an alumni, faculty an staff—who are making the worl better in more ways than we coul possibly imagine. That is the power of this institution—not its bran, not our builings, not our pomp an circumstance (as wonerful an terrific as that is).
对于我所提到的每一个人，对于我所引用的每一个例子，都有成千上万的其他哈佛公民 - 学生和校友，教职员工 - 他们以比我们想象的更多的方式让世界更美好。这就是这个机构的力量 - 不是它的品牌，不是我们的建筑，也不是我们的盛况和环境（就像那样精彩和难以置信）。
This University, Harvar, is its people— their aspirations, their achievements—their iversity of backgroun, experience an thought – their esire to see beyon themselves an their evotion to serving others.
哈佛大学就是指哈佛人 - 他们的愿望，他们的成就 - 他们的背景，经验和思想的多样性 - 他们渴望超越自己以及他们对服务他人的奉献精神。
So, yes, I am an optimist. I’m an optimist because I live an work among all of you – because I see what you o an because I know the bounless potential of what you can o.
所以，是的，我是一个乐观主义者，这因为我在你们所有人中间生活和工作 - 因为我看到你们所做的事情，因为我知道你们能做什么的无限潜力。
May we look to one another for inspiration in the years to come. May the expectations place on us be exceee only by our ability to meet them. An may Harvar continue to be a wellspring of hope for the worl. It’s an honor to serve you as your presient.
愿我们在未来几年互相展望灵感。愿我们对我们的期望超过我们满足它们的能力。哈佛可能继续成为世界希望的源泉。能够为您担任校长感到荣幸。
