根据美国劳工部的分类,CS的主要就业方向包括:
1.Computer an Information Research Scientists 计算机和信息研究科学家;
2.Computer Systems Analysts计算机系统分析者;
3.Computer Programmers编程员;
4.Software Developers, Applications软件开发者:应用
5.Software Developers, Systems Software软件开发者:系统软件;
6.Database Aministrators 数据库管理员;
7.Network an Computer Systems Aministrators网络和计算机系统管理员;
8.Computer Support Specialists 计算机支持专家;
9.Information Security Analysts, Web Developers, an Computer Network Architects信息安全分析家:网页开发者和计算机网络结构;
10.Computer Occupations, All Other计算机方面的其它职位
这些职位中,每个职位的薪水情况如下(统计中可能的误差不计入在内): 职业就业岗位平均时薪平均年薪25,160$49.59$103,160487,740$39.58$82,320320,100$36.54$76,010539,880$44.27$92,080387,050$48.28$100,420108,500$37.19$77,350341,800$35.71$74,270632,490$24.91$51,820272,670$39.27$81,670177,630$38.70$80,500|1计算机和信息研究科学家|2计算机系统分析者|3编程员|4软件开发者,应用|5软件开发者,系统软件|6 数据库管理员|7网络和计算机系统管理员|8计算机支持专家|9信息安全分析家|10计算机方面的其它职位|
职业所占百分比10%25%50%75%90%1时薪$27.31$37.50$48.59$59.39$72.91年薪$56,800$77,990$101,080$123,530$151,6602时薪$23.74$29.93$37.87$47.35$57.72年薪$49,370$62,260$78,770$98,490$120,0603时薪$20.06$26.37$34.92$44.48$55.58年薪$41,710$54,850$72,630$92,510$115,6104时薪$26.43$33.80$42.92$53.84$65.62年薪$54,980$70,300$89,280$111,990$136,4905时薪$30.03$37.36$46.44$57.93$70.69年薪$62,470$77,720$96,600$120,500$147,0306时薪$20.36$26.85$36.15$46.46$56.19年薪$42,360$55,840$75,190$96,640$116,8707时薪$20.87$26.52$34.12$43.34$53.95年薪$43,400$55,150$70,970$90,160$112,2108时薪$13.93$17.78$22.91$30.06$39.03年薪$28,980$36,990$47,660$62,530$81,1909时薪$20.56$28.03$37.49$48.83$60.03年薪$42,770$58,300$77,990$101,570$124,86010时薪$20.27$28.79$38.43$48.51$57.07年薪$42,150$59,870$79,930$100,900$118,710|
接下来我们具体看一下每个就业方向的就业情况
计算机和信息研究科学家
Computer an Information Research Scientists
Inustries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位数在该行业中所占比例平均时薪平均年薪Feeral Executive Branch (OES Designation) 行政部门6,3800.31$49.09$102,110Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域5,7800.39$48.64$101,170Scientific Research an Development Services 科研和开发3,1700.50$52.98$110,200Colleges, Universities, an Professional Schools 大学和职业学校2,5300.09$40.11$83,420Software Publishers 软件出版商1,7100.65$56.87$118,300|
Inustries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Software Publishers 软件出版商1,7100.65$56.87$118,300Scientific Research an Development Services 科研和开发3,1700.50$52.98$110,200Other Information Services 其它信息服务6100.41$59.85$124,490Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域5,7800.39$48.64$101,170Feeral Executive Branch (OES Designation) 行政部门6,3800.31$49.09$102,110|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Other Information Services 其它信息服务6100.41$59.85$124,490Wire Telecommunications Carriers 有线电信运营商N/AN/A$59.11$122,960Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关业务2600.11$57.06$118,690Software Publishers 软件出版商1,7100.65$56.87$118,300Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理1700.01$54.55$113,470|
计算机系统分析者
Computer Systems Analysts
Inustries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域135,0609.01$41.78$86,910Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理38,7502.03$39.11$81,350Insurance Carriers 保险运营商33,4602.88$37.73$78,490State Government (OES Designation) 州政府20,2100.89$33.74$70,180Management, Scientific, an Technical Consulting Services 管理、科研和技术咨询服务17,0101.62$41.92$87,200|
Inustries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域135,0609.01$41.78$86,910Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域16,9207.08$39.52$82,200Software Publishers 软件出版商8,2203.10$39.93$83,050Monetary Authorities-Central Bank 金融当局银行5802.91$38.80$80,700Insurance Carriers 保险运营商33,4602.88$37.73$78,490|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Animal Slaughtering an Processing 动物屠宰和加工400.01$60.46$125,750Support Activities for Mining 采矿的支持性活动3400.11$59.96$124,720Oil an Gas Extraction 石油和天然气开采2,1201.30$49.64$103,250Motion Picture an Vieo Inustries 电影和视频行业2600.07$46.11$95,920Scientific Research an Development Services 科研和开发7,6801.22$44.99$93,590|
编程员
Computer Programmers
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域115,0107.67$36.92$76,800Software Publishers 软件出版商15,7705.95$39.10$81,330Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理14,7900.78$36.46$75,830Employment Services 就业服务13,7900.47$34.68$72,140Insurance Carriers 保险运营商10,0900.87$36.33$75,570|
Inustries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation
所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域115,0107.67$36.92$76,800Software Publishers 软件出版商15,7705.95$39.10$81,330Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域9,5504.00$36.48$75,870Securities an Commoity Exchanges 证券和商品交易所1802.48$34.68$72,130Other Information Services 其它信息服务3,1802.13$39.64$82,450|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Animal Slaughtering an Processing 动物屠宰和加工800.02$53.20$110,660Deep Sea, Coastal, an Great Lakes Water Transportation 深海洋、海岸和大湖区水上运输500.13$47.77$99,360Securities an Commoity Contracts Intermeiation an Brokerage 证券及商品合约中介及经纪业务2,5400.55$47.48$98,770Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造1,6001.01$46.41$96,540Other Financial Investment Activities 其它金融投资活动1,3400.39$46.00$95,670|
软件开发者:应用
Software Developers, Applications
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域182,17012.15$44.25$92,050Software Publishers 软件出版商44,79016.90$47.17$98,110Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理28,6101.50$43.26$89,980Insurance Carriers 保险运营商20,2701.74$41.46$86,240Management, Scientific, an Technical Consulting Services 管理、科研和技术咨询服务18,6701.77$45.61$94,870|
Inustries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Software Publishers 软件出版商44,79016.90$47.17$98,110Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域182,17012.15$44.25$92,050Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造14,8309.34$50.58$105,210Other Information Services 其它信息服务9,7806.56$49.23$102,410Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 信息处理、托管和相关服务15,1006.32$42.78$88,980|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Animal Slaughtering an Processing 动物屠宰和加工400.01$72.34$150,470Metal an Mineral (except Petroleum) Merchant Wholesalers 金属和矿物商品批发商(石油除外)600.06$54.40$113,150Auio an Vieo Equipment Manufacturing 音频和视频设备制造3802.10$53.15$110,550Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造14,8309.34$50.58$105,210Other Information Services 其它信息服务9,7806.56$49.23$102,410|
软件开发者:系统软件
Software Developers, Systems Software
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域124,2808.29$47.66$99,140Software Publishers 软件出版商25,2509.53$49.77$103,510Navigational, Measuring, Electromeical, an Control Instruments Manufacturing 导航、测量、电子医疗和控制设备制造22,5905.56$50.48$105,000Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机和周边设备制造20,40012.85$52.87$109,970Architectural, Engineering, an Relate Services 建筑、工程和相关领域17,1401.33$49.01$101,940|
Inustries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造20,40012.85$52.87$109,970Software Publishers 软件出版商25,2509.53$49.77$103,510Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域124,2808.29$47.66$99,140Communications Equipment Manufacturing 通信设备制造6,6005.84$51.47$107,070Navigational, Measuring, Electromeical, an Control Instruments Manufacturing 导航、测量、电子医疗和控制设备制造22,5905.56$50.48$105,000|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Other Schools an Instruction 教育机构500.01$64.69$134,560Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, an Payroll Services 会计、税务筹划、簿记、薪资服务7300.09$56.98$118,520Other Information Services 其它信息服务3,1302.10$55.35$115,120Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造20,40012.85$52.87$109,970Bakeries an Tortilla Manufacturing 食品生产800.03$52.75$109,710|
数据库管理员
Database Aministrators
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中占的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域17,4401.16$40.32$83,860Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理8,9300.47$38.29$79,650Insurance Carriers 保险运营商4,6000.40$39.22$81,590Management, Scientific, an Technical Consulting Services 管理、科研和技术咨询服务4,3600.41$36.72$76,370Colleges, Universities, an Professional Schools 大学和职业学校4,1600.15$32.80$68,230|
Inustries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 InustryEmploymentPercent of inustry employment平均时薪平均年薪Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域3,8901.63$37.35$77,690Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域17,4401.16$40.32$83,860Monetary Authorities-Central Bank 央行2301.16$43.43$90,340Other Information Services 其它信息服务1,3700.92$42.94$89,300Software Publishers 软件出版商1,9700.74$40.24$83,700|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造1300.08$48.95$101,820Other Personal Services 其它个人服务600.03$46.49$96,700Communications Equipment Manufacturing 通信设备制造1500.13$46.12$95,940Automobile Dealers 汽车经销商40less than .005 percent$45.41$94,450Natural Gas Distribution 天然气分销1200.11$45.38$94,400|
网络和计算机系统管理
员
Network an Computer Systems Aministrators
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中所占的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域51,9603.47$38.41$79,890Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理23,4701.23$36.59$76,110Colleges, Universities, an Professional Schools 大学和职业学校15,5900.55$31.08$64,650Elementary an Seconary Schools 小学和高中学校15,3200.18$30.11$62,630Wire Telecommunications Carriers 有线电信运营商13,7002.32$37.86$78,750|
Inustries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域51,9603.47$38.41$79,890Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域8,3003.47$36.49$75,900Other Telecommunications 其它电信领域3,7503.27$36.65$76,230Securities an Commoity Exchanges 证券和商品交易所2002.73$41.21$85,720Wire Telecommunications Carriers 有线电信运营商13,7002.32$37.86$78,750|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造1,7601.11$45.49$94,630Insurance an Employee Benefit Funs 保险和职工福利基金N/AN/A$44.79$93,170Postal Service 邮政2500.04$43.51$90,490Other Financial Investment Activities 其它金融投资活动2,2700.66$43.48$90,440Securities an Commoity Contracts Intermeiation an Brokerage 证券及商品合约中介和经纪2,0100.44$42.70$88,820|
计算机支持专家
Computer Support Specialists
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域122,9908.20$25.79$53,630Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理34,9801.84$25.25$52,510Elementary an Seconary Schools 小学和中学34,7600.41$22.14$46,040Professional an Commercial Equipment an Supplies Merchant Wholesalers 专业和商业设备及用品批发商29,3804.79$26.47$55,050Colleges, Universities, an Professional Schools 大学和职业学校28,5701.00$23.05$47,950|
Inustries with the highest concentration ofemployment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Software Publishers 软件出版商22,0608.32$27.95$58,130Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域122,9908.20$25.79$53,630Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域16,1306.75$24.56$51,080Professional an Commercial Equipment an Supplies Merchant Wholesalers 专业和商业设备及用品批发商29,3804.79$26.47$55,050Computer an Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing 计算机及周边设备制造7,3804.65$29.46$61,280|
Top paying inustries for this occupation
薪水最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Other Investment Pools an Funs 其它投资组织和基金6601.69$34.94$72,670Postal Service 邮政2700.04$33.52$69,720Amusement Parks an Arcaes 游乐园及商场1200.07$32.98$68,590Oil an Gas Extraction 石油和天然气开采4700.29$31.92$66,400Natural Gas Distribution 天然气分销4100.38$31.74$66,020|
信息安全分析家:网页开发者和计算机网络结构
Information Security Analysts, Web Developers, an Computer Network Architects
Inustries with the highest levels of employment inthis occupation
就业最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域64,6704.31$41.07$85,430Management of Companies an Enterprises 公司和企业管理17,6000.92$39.78$82,750Wire Telecommunications Carriers 有线电信运营商17,0002.88$42.21$87,800Management, Scientific, an Technical Consulting Services 管理、科研和技术咨询服务11,8001.12$41.64$86,610Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 技术处理、托管和相关领域9,0103.77$39.72$82,620|
Inustries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation
在该职业中所占比例最高的行业 Inustry就业岗位在该行业中的比例平均时薪平均年薪Computer Systems Design an Relate Services 计算机系统设计和相关领域64,6704.31$41.07$85,430Other Information Services 其它信息服务6,3904.29$38.41$79,900Data Processing, Hosting, an Relate Services 数据处理、托管和相关领域9,0103.77$39.72$82,620Satellite Telecommunications 卫星通信4602.93$43.84$91,180Wire Telecommunications Carriers 有线电信运营商17,0002.88$42.21$87,800