很多同学写英语论文或学期作业的时候苦于词汇量有限，千字以内还将就能应付，篇幅再长一点就会出现熟悉的词汇反复用，习惯句式车轱辘话来回说的尴尬,又或者几个段落之间的连接词按照 123 123 123 的节奏无限循环。
今天JACK借来一篇「论文替换词大全」，大家快快收藏学习吧，尤其是对于雅思写作文最讨厌的就是词到用时方恨少啦！
英语论文替换词
iniviuals,characters替换(people ,persons)
positive,favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstaning, superior替换goo
reaful,unfavorable, poor, averse, ill (有害的)替换ba
注 如果ba做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg An army of college stuents inulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their orms. Whenit approaches to grauation，as a result, they fintheir acaemic recors are less impressive
- (anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitue of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注 用many, if notmost 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
eg Manyiniviuals, if not most, harbor the iea that….同理，用most, if not all ,替换most.
aslice of, quite a few, several替换some
harborthe iea that, take the attitue that, hol the view that, it is wiely share that,it is universally acknowlege that替换think
注 因为是书面语，所以要加that
affair,business ,matter替换thing
share替换common
reaphuge fruits替换get manybenefits
formy part ,from my own perspective替换in my opinion
Increasing(ly),growing替换more an more
注 没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
egsth has gaine growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular withthe avancement of sth.
littleif anything, 或little ornothing替换harly
beneficial,rewaring替换helpful
shopper,client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer
exceeingly,extremely, intensely替换very
harlynecessary, harly inevitable … 替换 unnecessary, avoiable
sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremenous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be intereste in
captureone’s attention替换attract one’sattention.
facet,emension, sphere代aspect
beinicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 inicate, suggest ,fear
giverise to, lea to, result in, trigger替换cause.
22.There are several reasons behin sth替换..reasons for sth
esire替换want.
pourattention into替换pay attentionto
bearin min that替换remember
26.enjoy, possess 替换have
注process是过程的意思
27.interaction 替换communication
frownon sth替换be against , isagree with sth
toname only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30.next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossibl
常用的雅思写作词汇
琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless
轻视，贬抑—isain espise reject scorn contempt erogate epreciat
嘲笑，嘲讽—erie mock riicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt
容易冲动的—impetuous hasty healong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless
理论家，空谈家—octrinaire peant theorist
残忍的，野蛮的—ferocious bloothirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wil atrocious
邪恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister iabolic corrupt forbiing pernicious virulent
秘密的，偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covere hien hieaway
避难所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
节约的—frugal pruent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint
浪费的，挥霍的—proigal extravagant lavish spenthrift wasteful squaner
浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏—ally awle elay lag linger loiter
祝福，感谢—beneiction bless bliss blessing
欺骗，诈骗—eceive beguile upe hoax mislea trick bamboozle cheat elue
逃避工作—malinger golbrick relinquish
揭密，泄漏—uncover isclose expose open reveal unmask
掠夺，抢劫—loot preaterob pillage pluner sack spoil espoil burglarize angle
诽谤，中伤—aspersion slaner erogate calumniate libel iscreit enigrate
赞扬—extol compliment glorify lau praise commen acclaim eulogize eucomium
颂词，表扬—lau eulogy oe hymn
反对，不赞成—emur eprecate issent issient
否认，拒绝，驳斥—contraict ispute refute renounce naysay reject repuiate gainsay
哀悼，后悔，哀叹—eplore bemoan regret lament irge bewail repent
驱逐，出境—eport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclue ostracism
居住—well abieresie inhabit occupy
夸张，吹牛—vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overo magnify amplify
夸张的—stilte lofty
傲慢，专横—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuoushaughty insolent arbitrary
活泼的—vivacious active animate brisk ynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
恶作剧的，顽皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish evilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的，麻烦的—cumbersome bulky burensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersomegauche antic awkwar ham-hane
暴乱，骚动—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
大风暴—tempest violence storm
大混乱，大灾难—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune isaster mishap tragey
巨大的，惊人的—proigious colossal enormous extraorinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremenous
例外的，奇特的，罕见的—exceptional remarkable stupenous
奇妙的，不可思议的—miraculous wonerful marvelous
大胆的，莽撞的—auacious bol brave aring gallant heroic valiant prowess
多产的，丰富的，繁茂的—prolific fecun fertile fruitful prouctive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abunant
贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地—barren sterile
贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的—inigent penurious penury impecunious improvishe neey own-an -out penniless wretche estitute bankrupt
手铐，束缚—shackle hancuff manacle chain bin fetter
神秘的—mysterious esotericoccult
取消，撤销，废除—resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invaliate recall rescin revoke nullify retract
使衰弱，使衰老—enfeebl eenervate ebilitate weaken vitiate
虚弱的，衰老的—feckless flacci flagging langui effete
耻辱，污名—tarnish stain slur isgrace bran blemish stigma iscreit humiliation
持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent enurable abiing eternal
短暂的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
谨慎的，警觉的—wary chary vigilant iscreet consierate cautious pruent
责备，指责，咒骂—accuse blame censure charge enounce impugn impeach inict invective execrate conemn criticize reproach reprove isapprove upbrai vituperate reprove injure reprehen rebuke inveigh iatribe abuse lambaste obloquy
免责，确定无罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
妨碍，阻挠—filibuster encumber impee hamper hiner stymie curb obstruct restrain retar hamper thwart foil clog check occlue
促进，帮助—precipitateaccelerate avance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken spee-up assist abet press
挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious pruish fastiious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy
苛责，吹毛求疵的—carpcavil pick criticize quibble
迅速发展—prosper flourish thrive boom evelop grow increase mushroom sprout
镇压—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother
stifle subue suppress squelsh foil slake quench
刺激—rouse arouseawaken excite foment anger inflame kinle move pique provoke isquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate isturb irritate
放纵—inulge cole pamper paner-to mollycole humor cater ote-on
sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
笨蛋，傻瓜—olt numskull unce blockhea lout iiocy iiot cretin half-wit fool ullar imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch ull-hea
愚蠢—iiocy stupiity absurity maness lunacy folly
愚蠢的—crass oltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
伪造，掺假—aulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
真正的，纯种的—genuine authentic
真实的，坦诚的，诚实的—cani canor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
减弱，降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moerate pacify relieve attenuate abate
宁静的，平静的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific
的，不为所动的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic compose inifferent reserve unemotional unfeeling unmove
新手，生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiate verant
预言，预知，预告—presage preict forecast foresee foretell porten portent prophesy anticipate omen ivine soothsay augur foreboe presentiment
犹豫，停滞—balk boggle scruple emur falter flouner pause vacillate waver hesitate
消除，除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate
闲扯，瞎说—rivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
怀脾气的，暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome
choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy
蹒跚，摇晃，跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flouner oer ramshackle
昂首阔步—swagger strut
固执的—heastrong obstinate stubborn willful firm ogge aamant
bullheae pigheae inflexible tenacious rigi stiff unbening unyieling our bigote recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity
温顺的，驯服的—tame obeient meek gentle ocile tame bonhomie
效忠，尊敬—homage aoration eference esteem honor respect reverence veneration
忠诚—fielity allegiance attachment evotion faith fealty loyalty
精确，准确—accuracy exactness exactitue precision
简洁的—concise terse curt brief succinct compenious conense compresse laconic
大纲，摘要—precis compenium compenia abstract summary synopsis
扼要，说明—recapitulate summarize outline
民意测验，民意调查—gall-up pollster
仁慈的，温和的，宽大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement inulgent merciful mil tolerant
陈旧的—antiquate banal shopworn antique moth-eaten ol-fashione cliche ate outmoe hackneye time-worn threabare trite immemorial obsolete
使成僵局，僵局—stalemate ealock
粗略的，大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crue rough vulgar churlish husky
吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
优势，主权，权势—clout ascenance ascenancy authority preponerance
荒谬的，愚蠢的，可笑的—preposterous absur silly riiculous senseless nonsensical
合理的—logical national reasonable soun
一致的，相等的，同样的—congruent tantamount commensurate
和睦，一致—concor harmony agreement rapport conformity
分配，给予，分发—allocate allot apportion assign istribute ivie
相称的，合适的，应得的—conign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless
